Random-field transition of a binary liquid in a porous medium

Abstract
We have used quasielastic light scattering to study a binary-liquid critical mixture in a porous medium which undergoes a random-field transition upon warming to a history-dependent frozen domain state. Finite-size effects and a crossover to activated dynamics with nonexponential relaxations are observed. The relaxation time is found to increase very rapidly at the random-field transition, in agreement with recent theories of activated dynamics in disordered systems.