Carrier dependence of the radiative coefficient in III-V semiconductor light sources

Abstract
In this letter the carrier dependence of the radiative bimolecular coefficients obtained from differential carrier lifetime measurements is reported. The bimolecular coefficient B(n) decreases significantly with carrier density. It is found that B(n) is well approximated by B(n)≂B0−B1n, with B1/B0=(1.1±0.2)×10−19 cm3 for GaAlAs and (1.6±0.2)×10−19 cm3 for 1.3 μm InGaAsP. This effect has a strong influence on the spontaneous emission efficiency in both InGaAsP and GaAlAs light sources.