Acremonium kiliense peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: report of two cases

Abstract
Two cases of peritonitis caused byAcremonium kiliense in patients receiving a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis treatment are reported. Diagnosis was established by direct examination and cultures of dialysis effluent, secretion of catheter-exit-site and from the tip of the catheter. Management of fungal peritonitis includes catheter removal, since in this infection the result of systemic antifungal therapy is inconsistent.