Electron spin resonance of Gd in metallic Van-Vleck beryllides

Abstract
The exchange parameters between Gd and the host magnetic ions in the Van Vleck beryllides PrBe13, EuBe13, TmBe13 and UBe13 were extracted using the electron spin resonance technique. A significant variation of the (positive) exchange across the rare-earth series was observed and was interpreted in terms of the dependence of the rare-earth-conduction electron exchange parameter on the 4f occupation number.