Effect of Dietary Fish Oil on Hyperlipidaemia due to Isotretinoin and Etretinate
- 1 May 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Human Toxicology
- Vol. 6 (3), 219-222
- https://doi.org/10.1177/096032718700600308
Abstract
Treatment with retinoids results in increased serum triglyceride and cholesterol and reduced HDL-cholesterol; dietary supplementation with fish oil lowers serum lipids. Therefore combining retinoids with fish oil may reduce retinoid hyperlipidaemia. Increased triglyceride due to isotretinoin was reduced by 70% (P < 0.05) and cholesterol by 45% (P < 0.05) after addition of fish oil; placebo oil had no effect. These decreases were not associated with changes in levels of HDL-cholesterol or reduction of increased levels of apoprotein B. Increased triglyceride due to etretinate was reversed after the addition of fish oil (P < 0.01), but cholesterol levels did not change. Therefore fish oil inhibits hypertriglyceridaemia due to isotretinoin and etretinate and reduces increased cholesterol levels due to isotretinoin; this effect is likely to be due to altered lipoprotein composition.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Biochemical Effects of IsotretinoinPublished by S. Karger AG ,2015
- Hyperlipidaemia due to isotretinoin and etretinate: possible mechanisms and consequencesBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1986
- A sequential comparison of etretinate (TigasonR) and isotretinoin (RoaccutaneR) with special regard to their effects on serum lipoproteinsBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1985
- Effects of isotretinoin on serum lipids and lipoproteins, liver and thyroid functionClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1984
- Suppression by diets rich in fish oil of very low density lipoprotein production in man.JCI Insight, 1984
- The Influence of Different Types of ω3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Blood Lipids and Platelet Function in Healthy VolunteersClinical Science, 1983
- Effect of oral 13-cis-retinoic acid on serum lipidsBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1982
- Hyperlipidemia in rats fed retinoic acidLipids, 1981
- Epidemiology as a Guide to Clinical DecisionsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980