Aerobic exercise, psychological well‐being, and physical discomforts during adolescent pregnancy
- 1 August 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Research in Nursing & Health
- Vol. 17 (4), 253-263
- https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.4770170404
Abstract
The effects of participation in a 6‐week aerobic exercise program (AEP) on pregnant adolescents' depression, self‐esteem, and physical discomforts of pregnancy were examined. The sample was comprised of 58 ethnically diverse subjects ranging in age from 14 to 20 years. Subjects in the AEP were observed to have a significant decrease in depressive symptoms over time and an increase in total self‐esteem; those in the comparison group reported a significant increase in physical discomforts associated with pregnancy. These findings suggest that exercise programs such as the AEP should be considered an important aspect of prenatal self‐care for healthy pregnant adolescents.Keywords
This publication has 61 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of maternal undernutrition and exercise on glucose kinetics in fetal sheepBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1990
- How Safe Is Exercise during Pregnancy?Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 1990
- Depression among Adolescent MothersJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 1988
- Social Support, Infant Temperament, and Parenting Self-Efficacy: A Mediational Model of Postpartum DepressionChild Development, 1986
- A Controlled Trial of a Physical Fitness Program for Fifth Grade StudentsJournal of School Health, 1983
- Swimming and physical fitness during pregnancyJournal of Nurse-Midwifery, 1981
- Physical Conditioning Facilitates the Exercise-Induced Secretion of Beta-Endorphin and Beta-Lipotropin in WomenNew England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- The CES-D ScaleApplied Psychological Measurement, 1977
- Internal Consistency of the Coopersmith Self-Esteem InventoryEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1973