Abstract
The levels of galactosyl diglycerides and the composition of fatty acids of Spirodela oligorrhiza (Lemnaceae) plants cultivated on a nutrient containing 1% glucose were studied. Controls were grown on a medium without glucose. Between the 10th and the 25th day of growth the ether-soluble lipids of glucose-stimulated plants contained less monogalactosyl diglyceride (MG) but more digalactosyl diglyceride (DG) than controls. In the same time a marked decrease of the relative amount of C18:3 acid and an increase of that of C18:2 and C16:0 acids was observed. These changes of the lipid composition might be one reason for the structural changes in the chloroplast fine structure of glucose-stimulated Spirodela plants.