Effect of an Acidified Milk on Diarrhoea and the Carrier State in Infants of Low Socio‐Economic Stratum

Abstract
The effect on diarrhoeal disease of an acidified, modified powdered cow's milk infant formula (Pelargon®) was evaluated in 82 infants (Group I) for six months; 104 infants who received the same formula but non acidified, served as controls (Group II). Nutritional status remained satisfactory in both groups throughout the observation period. Some children rejected the taste of the acidified milk. The incidence of diarrhoea was lower in Group I (ppp<0.001). Carrier rates for enteric parasites were comparable to those expected in our setting for this age group. These results suggest that acidified milk exerts a protective effect against diarrhoeal disease.