Mass Reversal Effect in the Split Indirect Exciton of Ge

Abstract
Experimental and theoretical evidence is reported of hybridization effects leading to strong nonparabolicity in the EK dispersion curves of the Ge anisotropy-split excitons. The measured density of states indicates substantial deviation from ideal-gas behavior even at a few kelvins. A splitting of 1.01 ± 0.03 meV is measured.