Highly regioselective reduction of unsymmetrical cyclic carboxylic acid anhydrides to γ-lactones

Abstract
The highly regioselective partial reduction of an unsymmetrical carboxylic acid anhydride to the corresponding γ-lactone with LiAlH4 can be reversed by hydrogenation of the anhydride in the presence of [RuCl2(Ph3P)3] as catalyst.