Progeny-Tests of Sire and Son
Open Access
- 1 April 1964
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Dairy Science Association in Journal of Dairy Science
- Vol. 47 (4), 414-420
- https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(64)88675-6
Abstract
The general method of progeny-testing dairy sires by contemporary comparisons is summarized. The efficiency of the method is measured by the correlation between the sire''s true genetic merit and his merit as estimated from the progeny test; it depends on the number of daughters available. The expression for the correlation is manipulated to provide a procedure for calculating the number of daughters required in a progeny-test in order that the correlation between estimated and true merit of a sire shall be of predetermined magnitude. A son''s merit can be estimated from his sire''s progeny and from his own. Relationships between these estimates and the sire''s progeny-test are discussed, one conclusion being that for a heritability of 0.25, a sire''s progeny-test based on an infinite number of daughters gives no more information about his son''s true merit than does a progeny-test of the son himself based on 5 of his own daughters.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Review of Sire-Proving Methods in New Zealand, Great Britain, and New York StateJournal of Dairy Science, 1964
- Actual and Expected Accuracy of Sire Proofs under the New York System of Sampling BullsZeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie, 1961
- The progeny testing of dairy bulls—a comparison of tests on father and sonThe Journal of Agricultural Science, 1960