Parasite prevalence in free-ranging farm cats,Felis silvestris catus

Abstract

SUMMARY: No animals tested were positive for feline leukaemia virus antigen andChlamydia psittaciantibodies, but all were positive for antibodies to feline calicivirus (FCV), feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV1) and rotavirus. They had antibodies to feline parvovirus (96%), feline coronavirus (84%) and cowpox virus (2%). Antibody to feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) was found in 53% of animals, which were less likely to be infected withHaemobartonella felis, and had higher FHV antibody titres than cats without FIV. FCV was isolated from 51% cats and FHV1 and feline reovirus each from 4%.H. feliswas present in 42% of animals, and antibody toToxoplasma gondiiin 62%. Clinical abnormality had a significant association with FIV and feline calicivirus infections, but sex, age, social status and feeding group had no significant association with prevalence of any parasites.Toxocara catiandToxascaris leoninaeggs were found, respectively, in 91% and 82% of animals tested.