Experiments on optically pumped three-level dimer lasers

Abstract
Stable unidirectional ring laser oscillation of optically pumped dimer molecules is reported. In the case of Na2, single‐frequency output powers up to 200 mW tunable over a range of 4 GHz were obtained. By means of oscillator amplifier systems the forward‐backward amplification profiles and the level splitting due to the dynamic Stark effect were measured.