High quality interfaces in GaAs–AlAs quantum wells determined from high resolution photoluminescence

Abstract
High resolution photoluminescence (PL) measurements performed on several GaAs–AlAs quantum well structures revealed sharp excitonic transitions separated in energies corresponding to roughly half-monolayer fluctuations in well size. The narrow linewidths correlate with interface island structure whose lateral extent is either much larger or much smaller than the exciton diameter. The half-monolayer separation results from a sharply peaked PL intensity response occurring around those areas of the laterally nonuniform interface which have roughly 50% island coverage, with the average island size much smaller than the exciton diameter, about 225 Å.