An Examination of a Reciprocal Relationship Between Religiosity and Different Forms of Delinquency Within a Theoretical Model
- 1 May 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency
- Vol. 34 (2), 163-186
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427897034002001
Abstract
This study of 1,093 adolescents from six public high schools does not support the argument that property crimes, crimes against persons, and use of alcohol and other drugs are behavior manifestations of an interrelated constellation or syndrome of delinquency. A factor analysis clearly shows that the various forms of delinquency studied load on three distinct factors. In addition, whereas the hypothesized theoretical model does explain considerable variation in frequency of alcohol use and of criminal behavior (22 percent and 24 percent, respectively), it does not account for much variance in drug use (6 percent). Whereas there are reciprocal relationships between religiosity and drug use and religiosity and crime, only the feedback effect of religiosity on alcohol use is significant. These latter findings suggest that future studies need to examine reciprocal relationships and that the relationship between alcohol use and religiosity needs to be reexamined conceptually and empirically in future studies.Keywords
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- Testing an Integrated Model of Delinquency Using LISRELJournal of Social Service Research, 1995
- Testing the Leading Crime Theories: An Alternative Strategy Focusing on Motivational ProcessesJournal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 1995
- Testing competing theoretical concepts: Adolescent alcohol consumptionDeviant Behavior, 1994
- Religion and drug use among adolescents: A social support conceptualization and interpretationDeviant Behavior, 1991
- Comparison of four theories of adolescent sexual explorationDeviant Behavior, 1991
- The Dynamics of Moral Beliefs and Minor DevianceSocial Forces, 1989
- Test of a Bonding/Association Theory of Adolescent Drug UseSocial Forces, 1986
- Religiosity and DelinquencyCriminology, 1983
- Religiosity and Deviance: Toward a Contingency Theory of Constraining EffectsSocial Forces, 1983
- Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of testsPsychometrika, 1951