Tissue zinc status of genetically diabetic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice

Abstract

A structural and functional relationship exists between zinc and insulin. In the present study zinc concentrations of various tissues from genetically diabetic and streptozotocininduced diabetic mice and their appropriate control mice were determined. The zinc concentrations were depressed in serum and femur of C57BL/Ks-db+/db+ mice (db/db) when compared with their nondiabetic heterozygote controls (db/m) and homozygous controls (m/m). No differences were noted in the hepatic or renal Zn concentration of the db/db, db/m, or m/m mice. Zinc supplementation in the drinking water for a 4-wk period had no effect on serum or tissue zinc concentration. Hyperzincuria was noted in the db/db mice. No differences were noted in the Zn concentration of serum or tissue in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice compared to their controls. These data suggest that zinc deficiency may play a role in the pathogenesis of the insulin resistance present in type II (insulin independent) diabetics.