CONTROL OF ISOLEUCINE, VALINE, AND LEUCINE BIOSYNTHESIS, I. MULTI-VALENT REPRESSION

Abstract
Valine, isoleucine and leucine are required for the repression of the enzymes leading to isoleucine and valine biosynthesis. This pheno-monon is called multi-valent repression. In contrast, the enzymes of the leucine pathway appear to be repressed only by leucine. The possible significance of multi-valent repression in the control of isoleucine, valine and leucine biosynthesis is discussed. A method of derepression of the enzymes in a strain prototrophic for the pathway is presented.