Abstract
The effects of various treatment timings and doses [of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbolacetate (TPA)] given at different ages were compared. Initiation with DMBA [dimethylbenzanthracene] at 68 wk of age, followed 3 wk later by TPA, has a significantly (P < 0.0001) less rapid effect on subsequent tumor incidence than does initiation at 8 or at 48 wk of age, followed 3 wk later by TPA. This is chiefly due not to changes in the numbers of cells initiated by DMBA but rather to a decrease in the promotional efficacy of TPA in aging mice.