Polariton Effects in the Exciton Absorption of GaSe

Abstract
An anomalous temperature and thickness dependence in the optical absorption of the lowest direct exciton of GaSe is reported. The effect, which is interpreted as a result of the competition between exciton-photon interaction and exciton dissipation mechanisms (phonon and surface scattering), provides strong experimental evidence for the polariton description of the exciton absorption process in semiconductors.