Influence of enkephalin on K+-evoked efflux of putative neurotransmitters in rat brain

Abstract
In rat brain slices preincubated with various radiolabelled putative neurotransmitters, methionine-enkephalin diminished the potassium-evoked release of dopamine and acetylcholine. The effect was antagonised by naloxone. The potassium-induced efflux of three other neurotransmitters, histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and γ-aminobutyric acid, were unaffected by methionine-enkephalin. A probable physiological function for the endogenous ligands in specifically affecting the catecholaminergic and cholinergic transmission is suggested.