Observation of the early stages of heteroepitactic growth of BaTiO3 thin-films
- 1 December 1990
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Materials Research
- Vol. 5 (12), 2762-2765
- https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1990.2762
Abstract
Thin-films of barium titanate (BaTiO3) have been deposited onto single-crystal MgO substrates using pulsed-laser ablation. The early stages of film growth have been examined using transmission electron microscopy by deposition of very thin films onto specially prepared electron transparent thin-foil substrates. The films, which were crystalline as deposited and close to stoichiometric composition, were formed by the nucleation and growth of small islands.Keywords
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