Steering acoustic surface waves by nonlinear mixing

Abstract
We report the generation of difference‐frequency acoustic surface waves by the nonlinear interaction of intersecting noncollinear surface‐wave beams on [111]‐cut bismuth germanium oxide, a material of suitable anisotropy. The wave vector of the mixed‐frequency beam can be steered over a range of angles by varying the frequency ratio of the input beams. Agreement with a coupled‐mode theory is found. It is pointed out that the effect makes a number of new surface‐wave devices possible.
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