Abstract
The in vitro conversion of Δ5-androstene-3β,16α,17β-triol to estriol by human placental preparations has been described. Estriol was characterized by determining several physical constants of the isolated product and its methyl ether, as well as by a positive Bachman reaction. This unique conversion suggests a biological role for the neutral 16-hydroxylated steroids previously isolated from human urine and lends support to the concept of a biosynthetic pathway for estriol not involving known estrogen precursors.