Tensile strengths >4 GPa for lightguide fusion splices

Abstract
In previous work, the authors obtained median tensile strengths for lightguide fusion splices of ~2.5 GPa by avoiding mechanical damage to the fibre surface. In the present work, values of ~4 GPa have been obtained by using a chlorine-hydrogen torch for splicing. This results in the removal or deactivation of surface hydroxyl groups, thereby reducing corrosion during splicing.