Demonstration of a 15*15 arrayed waveguide multiplexer on InP

Abstract
By interconnecting two star couplers with a waveguide grating, the authors built a monolithic 15*15 multiplexer on InP. The grating order of 148 gives a free spectral range of 10.5 nm (1.3 THz) and a channel spacing of 0.7 nm (87 GHz) at 1550 nm wavelength. A crosstalk between adjacent channels of less than 18 dB and a residual crosstalk of less than 25 dB were obtained. The on-chip insertion loss is typically 2-4 dB.