Static 7 GHz frequency divider IC based on a 2 μm Si bipolar technology

Abstract
A static 8:1 frequency divider IC operating at up to 7 GHz has been realised using a preproduction silicon bipolar technology with 2 μm lithography. This technology is characterised by a self-aligned double polysilicon emitter-base structure and oxide wall isolation. The high upper frequency limit, not yet achieved with comparable 2 μm technologies, was attained by careful circuit design and optimisation.