Kinetic theory of runaway air breakdown
- 1 March 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 49 (3), 2257-2271
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.49.2257
Abstract
The kinetic theory for an air breakdown mechanism advanced in a previous paper [Phys. Lett. A 165, 463 (1992)] is developed. The relevant form of the Boltzmann equation is derived and the particle orbits in both velocity space and configuration space are computed. A numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation, assuming a spatially uniform electric field, is obtained and the temporal evolution of the electron velocity distribution function is described. The results of our analysis are used to estimate the magnitude of potential x-ray emissions from discharges in thunderstorms.Keywords
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