Self-holding photochromic polymer Mach–Zehnder optical switch
- 5 December 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 65 (23), 2919-2921
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.112530
Abstract
A self‐holding and optical–optical 2×2 switch using a Mach–Zehnder interferometer with a thermally irreversible photochromic (PC) guest/host polymercladding is reported. The device was fabricated using a silica‐based integrated optic Mach–Zehnder interferometer with a PC claddingpolymer. Cross‐bar switching was achieved by using ultraviolet (313 nm) and visible (≳500 nm) light. The switching state was self‐holding in the dark. Switching was observed with a crosstalk ratio of −12 dB and an excess loss of 7 dB at 1.55 μm.Keywords
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