Interference enhanced Raman scattering study of the interfacial reaction of Pd on a-Si:H

Abstract
The application of interference enhanced Raman scattering to probe the structure of metal/semiconductor interfaces is described. This technique is used to study the interface structures of Pd on hydrogenated amorphous Si (a-Si:H) with particular attention to the effects of a native oxide layer on the a-Si:H. It is found that for deposition on lightly oxidized a-Si:H, ∠20 Å of Pd is consumed to form a crystalline silicide interfacial structure with composition near Pd2Si. Annealing causes growth of this phase and further consumption of Pd until a second phase of Pd2Si is observed. If the deposition is repeated on more heavily oxidized a-Si:H, no silicide formation is observed even at annealing temperatures of 400 °C.