Time and space orientation in schizophrenics.

Abstract
The spatial and temporal orientation of group of 50 schizophrenics is compared with a matched group of 50 normal subjects selected from attendants and applicants for attendants at the Austin State Hospital. The results show that: 1. Schizophrenic S''s are significantly poorer than normals on all the, space and time orientation tests except that for bodily orientation. 2. The items that differentiate the schizophrenic from the normal have in common the absence of a frame of reference in the immediate perceptual field or to require attention to and retention of complex relationships.