Electron traps and transfer efficiency in cerium-doped lutetium oxyorthosilicate scintillators

Abstract
The ratio of thermoluminescence and scintillation light outputs of Ce : Lu2SiO5 (LSO) was measured as a function of gamma-ray dose. Together, they account for only a fraction of the predicted electron—hole pairs. Electron traps saturate rapidly, and their concentration is at least two orders of magnitude less than that of cerium.

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