Application of Liquid Chromatography to a Study on 4-Coumarate: Coenzyme A Ligase Activity

Abstract
The separation of components from a 4-coumarate:CoA ligase assay by means of liquid chromatography was described. With the aid of polyamide column chromatography it is possible to enrich and isolate chromatographically and UV spectroscopically pure p-coumaroyl-CoA using as a solvent 0.01% NH4OH in methanol subsequent to water and methanol alone. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on octadecysilane-bonded silica stationary phase allows a discontinous determination of ligase activity. All components (ATP, Coenzyme A, p-coumaric acid and the products AMP and p-coumaroyl -CoA) and be separated and accurately quantified within 20 min using a water-acetonitrile gradient, containing 1% phosphoric acid. The HPLC method may be used to affirm the accuracy of optical tests.