Isotope Distributions in the Reaction ofU238withU238

Abstract
Radiochemically determined cross sections σ(Z, A) were used to construct charge and mass distributions for the reaction of 1785-MeV U238 ions with thick U238 targets. Fission of the colliding nuclei is found to dominate. For the surviving uraniumlike fragments an enhancement of yields compared to the Kr + U and Xe + U reactions is observed. The formation of heavy actinides is shown to be associated with the low-energy tails of the broad excitation energy distributions in damped collisions.