Two-dimensional Fourier transform ESR spectroscopy

Abstract
New Fourier transform ESR techniques, which permit rapid data acquisition of ESR spectra, now allow one to perform a variety of two-dimensional ESR experiments. Two prototype experiments on a fast motional nitroxide spectrum are described. The first is based upon detection of the Han echo and may be used for discriminating the homogeneous broadening of an inhomogeneous spectrum (and/or the echo envelope modulation). The second is based upon detection of the FID after the three-pulse Jeener–Ernst sequence, and it leads to cross peaks due to Heisenberg spin exhange among the hyperfine lines.