Substance use in borderline personality disorder
- 1 August 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 147 (8), 1002-1007
- https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.147.8.1002
Abstract
The authors investigated the prevalence of substance abuse in 137 inpatients with DSM-III borderline personality disorder. Ninety-two (67%) of these patients were given DSM-III substance use disorder diagnoses. The most frequently used substances were alcohol and sedative-hypnotics. When substance abuse was not used as a diagnostic criterion for borderline personality disorder, 32 (23%) of the 137 patients no longer met borderline criteria. These patients differed significantly from the rest of the patients in severity and course of illness. These data suggest that there might be a subroup of borderline patients for whom substance use plays a primary role in the development of borderline psychopathology.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comorbidity of Borderline Personality DisorderArchives of General Psychiatry, 1988
- The MMPI, Prototypal Typology, and Borderline Personality DisorderJournal of Personality Assessment, 1986
- The nosologic status of borderline personality: clinical and polysomnographic studyAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1985
- BORDERLINE - AN ADJECTIVE IN SEARCH OF A NOUN1985
- DEXAMETHASONE SUPPRESSION TEST AND AXIS-I DIAGNOSES OF INPATIENTS WITH DSM-III BORDERLINE PERSONALITY-DISORDER1984
- Categorical and dimensional systems of personality diagnosis: A comparisonComprehensive Psychiatry, 1982
- Development of Psychiatric Illness in Drug AbusersNew England Journal of Medicine, 1979