Production of 75-keV, 70-A, 10-s ion beams

Abstract
High-power long pulse ion sources were fabricated and tested at a prototype injector unit for JT-60. Ion beams of 70 A at an energy of 75 keV were extracted repeatedly for up to 10 s. The heat loadings to each grid were within our design values and each grid turned out to be thermally stable during 10 s pulse. The neutral beam power deposited to the beam target was over 1.43 MW, which corresponds to the design value of the JT-60 neutral beam injector. The e-folding half-width beam divergence angle was about 1.0° at optimum beam current and a proton ratio of about 80% was obtained. It was also confirmed that other beam line components, such as the ion beam dump and the cryopump, were sufficiently reliable.