Optical and electrochemical properties of dc magnetron sputtered Ti–Ce oxide films

Abstract
Reactive dc magnetron sputtering was used to make mixed Ti–Ce oxide films with a Ce/Ti ratio γ between 0 and 0.6. Their optical and electrochemical properties were strongly dependent on the composition. Films with 0.3<γ<0.6 were optically passive under charge insertion, which makes them suitable as counterelectrodes in transparent electrochromic devices.