Begründung und Ergebnisse der knappen Rectumkontinenzresektion beim Carcinom
- 1 March 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Langenbecks Archives Of Surgery
- Vol. 363 (1), 17-30
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01255774
Abstract
The special anatomy of the “Rectum-Grenzlamellen” is the reason for justification to carry out a curative sphincter-preserving resection in carefully selected cases. In a small segment just above the pelvic floor muscles there are not any lymphnodes, when the lateral ligaments are divided and the rectum is thoroughly mobilized from the sacral concavity and stretched. The length of rectum below the tumor measured on fixed pinned-out pathologic specimens was about 2 cm. The local recurrences were 6% of 196 cases. The 5-year survival rate of this low restorative resection at St. Marks Hospital was excellent. These results suggest that a margin about 2 cm below a rectal carcinoma does not affect survival or local recurrence adversely. Die besondere Anatomie der Grenzlamellen des Mastdarms erlaubt uns in ausgewählten Fällen eine radikale kontinenzerhaltende Operation beim tiefsitzenden Rectumcarcinom durchzuführen. Die abdominale und evtl. transanale Mobilisation und Resektion eines Mastdarmkrebses im unteren Rectumdrittel, der dafür geeignet ist, läßt knapp oberhalb des Beckenbodens ein lymphknotenfreies Feld gewinnen, um dort eine Anastomose anzulegen. Krebsrezidive waren trotz einer Resektionslinie von 2 cm am ausgespannten Präparat, vom Tumorrand ab gemessen, bei diesen ausgewählten Fällen selten und die Heilungsziffern sind ebenso gut wie bei den klassischen radikalen Eingriffen.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
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