Utilization of ultrasound in the evaluation of spinal dysraphism in children.

Abstract

Automated water path ultrasound scanning was used to examine 15 infants and children with suspected spinal dysraphism. The spinal abnormalities demonstrated by ultrasound included meningocele, myelomeningocele and spinal lipoma. Renal abnormalities (pyelocaliectasis and hydronephrosis) were also seen in 5 patients. Ultrasound examination of the neural axis should play an important role in the evaluation of children with spinal dysraphism.