Determination of the basicity of nitric acid in concentrated sulphuric acid by Raman and ultraviolet spectroscopy

Abstract
The ionization ratio [NO2 +]/[HNO3] of nitric acid, in 80–96% sulphuric acid, has been evaluated by Raman and u.v. methods; the thermodynamic pKa of the equilibrium involved has been calculated by using the Mc activity coefficient function.