Plastics Sandwich Beams under Bending Loads of Short Duration

Abstract
Design of plastics sandwich structures calls for methods of predicting their deformation under load, which were studied with particular reference to beams under three- and four-point bending and under uniformly distributed loads. A preliminary series of tests established the stress-strain characteristics of p.v.c. (polyvinyl chloride) and polyurethane core and rigid p.v.c. skin materials. Using stress function solutions deflections and skin strains of different beams of these materials were then calculated and compared with experimental results obtained with beams made of the same combinations of materials. Good agreement was found for loads of short duration within the limits imposed by local stress concentrations.