Partially Automated Grading: Construction Process Innovation

Abstract
The innovativeness of the construction industry has been both defended and debated. Innovative solutions to construction challenges have occurred, however, despite many hurdles. The partial automation of earthmoving equipment using laser‐guided controls, one such advancement, is the subject of this paper. This latest generation of a fragmented family of construction laser applications is a cost‐saving, productivity‐enhancing aid to earthwork operations. This paper contrasts the former methods for fine grading with the partially automated technology, describes the process of innovation for the advanced technology, compares this process with a model of innovation in the construction firm, and develops conclusions and practical applications based on this example of construction innovation.

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