Functionally interacting telomerase RNAs in the yeast telomerase complex
Open Access
- 1 November 1997
- journal article
- Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in Genes & Development
- Vol. 11 (21), 2790-2800
- https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.11.21.2790
Abstract
The ribonucleoprotein (RNP) enzyme telomerase fromSaccharomyces cerevisiae adds telomeric DNA to chromosomal ends in short increments both in vivo and in vitro. Whether or not telomerase functions as a multimer has not been addressed previously. Here we show, first, that following polymerization, the telomerase RNP remains stably bound to its telomeric oligonucleotide reaction product. We then exploit this finding and a previously reported mutant telomerase RNA to demonstrate that, unexpectedly, the S. cerevisiae telomerase complex contains at least two functionally interacting RNA molecules that both act as templates for DNA polymerization. Here, functional telomerase contains at least two active sites.Keywords
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Promoting in Tandem: The Promoter for Telomere Transposon HeT-A and Implications for the Evolution of Retroviral LTRsCell, 1997
- Regulation of telomere length and function by a Myb-domain protein in fission yeastNature, 1997
- A novel mechanism for telomere size control in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Genes & Development, 1996
- Runaway telomere elongation caused by telomerase RNA gene mutationsNature, 1995
- Purification of tetrahymena telomerase and cloning of genes encoding the two protein components of the enzymeCell, 1995
- SIR3 and SIR4 proteins are required for the positioning and integrity of yeast telomeresCell, 1993
- A Xenopus egg factor with DNA-binding properties characteristic of terminus-specific telomeric proteins.Genes & Development, 1993
- RNase H activity of HIV reverse transcriptases is confined exclusively to the dimeric formsFEBS Letters, 1992
- Telomeric DNA-protein interactions of Oxytricha macronuclear DNA.Genes & Development, 1987
- A theory of marginotomyJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1973