Single-Stage Carbon Replicas of Microspores

Abstract
Single-stage surface replicas of treated or fresh pollen grains can be made ready for the electron microscope in 1.5 hr. The microspores are discharged into a drop of 50% acetone on a 1 cm square of cleaved mica and air dried. Carbon is evaporated to a film thickness of 35 mμ during rotation of the mica support. The carbon film and microspores are parted from the mica with water and heated in 2-aminoethanol at 145-155 C for 10 min to 3 hr. The replicas are then washed 5 min or longer on water at 90 C and picked up on electron microscope grids. The resulting self-shadowed surface replica can be immediately observed by electron microscopy.