Aspects of the phase diagram of the two-dimensionalt-Jmodel

Abstract

The phase diagram of the 2D t-J model is investigated using high-temperature expansions. Series for the Helmholtz free energy, the inverse compressibility, the chemical potential, and the uniform spin susceptibility through tenth order are calculated and analyzed. A region of phase separation is found at T=0 for J/t lying above a line extending from J/t=3.8 at zero filling to J/t=1.2 at half filling. For very small J/t near half filling where the Nagaoka effect is possible, we find a region of divergent uniform magnetic susceptibility at T=0.