Ab InitioCalculation of the Helium-HeliumΣg+1Potential at Intermediate and Large Separations

Abstract
A five-configuration wave function computed by multiconfiguration self-consistent field techniques has yielded a well depth εk=10.48°K at rm=5.659 bohrs and a potential zero σ=5.037 bohrs for the interaction of ground-state He atoms. Improvement of the basis set yields, at R=5.60, a potential U(R)=11.38°K. It is suggested that calculations in the vein of the present approximation should converge to a well depth of close to 12°K. The long-range behavior of our potential is unexpectedly close to that commonly accepted for He-He and may change by as much as 15% as the wave function, in its present approximation, is improved.

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