Acute Toxicity of Certain Insecticides to the Bobwhite Quail and Mourning Dove

Abstract
Single acute dosages of insecticides were administered by means of gelatin capsules to 212 quail and 64 mourning doves. The median lethal dosages for bobwhite quail were: aldrin, 4-4.5 mg/kg; dieldrin, 12-14 mg/kg; toxaphene, 80-100 mg/kg; and lindane, 120-130 mg/kg (males) and 195-210 mg/kg (females). For doves the levels were: aldrin, 15-17 mg/kg; dieldrin, 44-46 mg/kg; toxaphene, 200-250 mg/kg (estimated); and lindane, approximately 350-400 mg/kg. Lack of motor coordination, depression and subsequent death was the usual course of events in birds succumbing to the poisons.