Predictive energy management strategies for hybrid vehicles

Abstract
In this paper, predictive energy management strategies that utilize the previewed traffic pattern and terrain information are developed. A generalized predictive optimal control framework is used to find the conditions under which the predictive strategies, will give superior fuel economy to that of the instantaneous strategies. Mixed integer linear programming methodology, with no assumptions on the control structure, is used to find the predictive energy management strategies. It is shown, by using theoretical work and simulation, that certain conditions are needed to make the predictive strategies, that utilize the previewed driving pattern and terrain information, give superior fuel economy to the instantaneous ones.