Preparation Of Protein-Steroid Conjugates And Antisera Against 0Estradi0L-17β

Abstract
A conjugate of oestradiol-17β and bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been prepared by the mixed anhydride method. The conjugate was characterized by u.v.-analyses and immunoelectrophoresis, and the number of moles of oestradiol-17β per mole of BSA was found to be 25. The conjugate was used for immunization of two sheep and one rabbit in order to elict antisera against oestradiol-17β. Antibodies could be detected in all three animals after 5–16 weeks depending on the route of immunization. The antiserum from one sheep could be used in a radioimmunoassay system for oestradiol-17β in a dilution of 1:5000 and was found to cross-react with oestrone and oestradiol-17α to a lesser extent than another antiserum against oestradiol-17β.