Beta-Gamma Directional Correlation inRe186

Abstract
The directional correlation between the nonunique first forbidden 934-kev beta group and the 137-kev E2 gamma transition in the decay of Re186 has been measured as a function of beta energy above 150-kev. Analysis of the experimental data included a correction for the finite energy resolution of the anthracene crystal scintillation spectrometer, which takes into account the effect of the backscattering of electrons from the crystal. The differential anisotropy increases with increasing beta energy to 0.158±0.006. The directional correlation W(θ)=1+(0.105±0.003)cos2θ for beta energies of 257-934 kev, with no evidence for a cos4θ term, in agreement with theoretical expectation for a first forbidden beta transition.